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Proprietary data
Data Center Land and Powered Sites in the United States
51 states with power data, 36 sites and 79,187 MW of stated demand, each row with its source.
Verified on 2 November 2026 · Method
51States with data
65,727 MWPlant MW leaving service (DCMI calculation)
36Sites
79,187 MWDemand MW stated
The United States on file
51 states hold power data: 16,937 plants in the EIA files, 65,727 MW of it at 400 plants leaving service by our count (DC Market Insights calculation from EIA-860M). Sites with power in view are tracked in 5 states (36 sites); demand rows reach 41 states (368 rows, 79,187 MW stated).
How the states compare
Most plant capacity leaving service: Michigan (7,078 MW), Texas (6,608 MW), Tennessee (5,007 MW), California (4,648 MW) and Colorado (4,369 MW).
Most stated demand: Texas (29,728 MW), Georgia (7,766 MW), Nevada (6,455 MW), Virginia (5,516 MW) and Louisiana (5,000 MW).
Most power plants on file: California (2,179), Texas (1,460) and New York (1,317).
Every state with data
State pages exist for the pilot states Texas, Virginia, Ohio, Georgia and Arizona; the other 46 states show plants and demand here only.
| State | Plants | Plant MW leaving service | Sites | Demand MW stated | DCMI score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 98 | 14 MW | 0 | 40 MW | not in pilot |
| Alaska | 153 | 13 MW | 0 | 100 MW | not in pilot |
| Arizona | 248 | 2,015 MW | 7 | 2,794 MW | 45 (provisional) |
| Arkansas | 148 | 554 MW | 0 | 150 MW | not in pilot |
| California | 2,179 | 4,648 MW | 0 | 263 MW | not in pilot |
| Colorado | 386 | 4,369 MW | 0 | 546 MW | not in pilot |
| Connecticut | 205 | 813 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Delaware | 57 | 0 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| District of Columbia | 22 | 0 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Florida | 387 | 869 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Georgia | 296 | 139 MW | 8 | 7,766 MW | 29 (provisional) |
| Hawaii | 89 | 52 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Idaho | 161 | 6 MW | 0 | 290 MW | not in pilot |
| Illinois | 851 | 3,637 MW | 0 | 3,190 MW | not in pilot |
| Indiana | 261 | 4,110 MW | 0 | 1,874 MW | not in pilot |
| Iowa | 325 | 180 MW | 0 | 1,000 MW | not in pilot |
| Kansas | 207 | 1,695 MW | 0 | 600 MW | not in pilot |
| Kentucky | 90 | 0 MW | 0 | 3,603 MW | not in pilot |
| Louisiana | 127 | 2,557 MW | 0 | 5,000 MW | not in pilot |
| Maine | 296 | 194 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Maryland | 286 | 2,178 MW | 0 | 278 MW | not in pilot |
| Massachusetts | 729 | 48 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Michigan | 347 | 7,078 MW | 0 | 20 MW | not in pilot |
| Minnesota | 847 | 3,081 MW | 0 | 240 MW | not in pilot |
| Mississippi | 88 | 1,103 MW | 0 | 500 MW | not in pilot |
| Missouri | 173 | 1,215 MW | 0 | 800 MW | not in pilot |
| Montana | 79 | 4 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Nebraska | 157 | 318 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Nevada | 137 | 332 MW | 0 | 6,455 MW | not in pilot |
| New Hampshire | 65 | 459 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| New Jersey | 468 | 264 MW | 0 | 300 MW | not in pilot |
| New Mexico | 208 | 967 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| New York | 1,317 | 230 MW | 0 | 330 MW | not in pilot |
| North Carolina | 985 | 3,312 MW | 0 | 372 MW | not in pilot |
| North Dakota | 71 | 5 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Ohio | 269 | 751 MW | 8 | 21 MW | 58 (provisional) |
| Oklahoma | 171 | 170 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Oregon | 331 | 144 MW | 0 | 167 MW | not in pilot |
| Pennsylvania | 375 | 1,784 MW | 0 | 2,100 MW | not in pilot |
| Rhode Island | 115 | 0 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| South Carolina | 250 | 1,349 MW | 0 | 5 MW | not in pilot |
| South Dakota | 61 | 514 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Tennessee | 125 | 5,007 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Texas | 1,460 | 6,608 MW | 7 | 29,728 MW | 89 (provisional) |
| Utah | 151 | 55 MW | 0 | 100 MW | not in pilot |
| Vermont | 124 | 13 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Virginia | 330 | 501 MW | 6 | 5,516 MW | 59 (provisional) |
| Washington | 159 | 124 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| West Virginia | 55 | 69 MW | 0 | 1,950 MW | not in pilot |
| Wisconsin | 332 | 1,950 MW | 0 | 0 MW | not in pilot |
| Wyoming | 86 | 231 MW | 0 | 3,090 MW | not in pilot |
Largest plants leaving service
- Monroe (MI), Monroe County, Michigan: 3,280 MW, partly retiring from December 2028
- Rockport, Spencer County, Indiana: 2,600 MW, retiring from December 2028
- Cumberland (TN), Stewart County, Tennessee: 2,600 MW, retiring from December 2028
- Marshall (NC), Catawba County, North Carolina: 2,119 MW, retiring from December 2028
- Sherburne County, Sherburne County, Minnesota: 1,704 MW, retiring from December 2026
- Kingston, Roane County, Tennessee: 1,700 MW, retiring from December 2027
- Ormond Beach, Ventura County, California: 1,612 MW, retiring from January 2027
- J H Campbell, Ottawa County, Michigan: 1,561 MW, retiring from November 2026
- Jeffrey Energy Center, Pottawatomie County, Kansas: 1,440 MW, partly retiring from December 2030
- Craig (CO), Moffat County, Colorado: 1,428 MW, retiring from December 2026
Largest stated demand
- Related Companies; NextEra Energy Resources; Lewis Energy Group: Project Star energy campus and 5GW Related Digital data center campus, Encinal, La Salle County, 5,000 MW, Encinal, TX (company)
- Meta Platforms: Richland Parish data center, Louisiana, expanded to 5 GW, 5,000 MW, Richland Parish, Louisiana (company)
- Tract: Caldwell Valley Technology Park expansion (+1,458 acres, ~3,000 acres total), 4,000 MW, Austin (Caldwell County), Texas (press)
- OpenAI: Project Camelia, 3,200 MW (total MW), Savannah (company)
- Tract: Tract Virginia Highlands Technology Park, 2,500 MW (total MW) (company)
- Tract: Tract Hanover Technology Park, 2,400 MW (total MW), Richmond (company)
- Aligned Data Centers: Project Phoenix, 2 GW campus, Shippingport Industrial Park, Pennsylvania, 2,000 MW, Shippingport, Pennsylvania (company)
- MARA Holdings (with Starwood Digital Ventures as development partner): 1,200+ acre powered land site, Matagorda County, Texas (up to 2 GW), 2,000 MW, Matagorda County, Texas (company)
- PowerBridge (Five Point Infrastructure): Alpha Digital Campus, up to ~3,400 acres, Reeves County, Texas, 2,000 MW, Reeves County, Texas (Waha hub) (company)
- Microsoft: Microsoft Pecos campus, 2,000 MW (total MW), Pecos, West Texas (company)
Buyers looking in several states
- Google: 14 states (Arkansas, Alabama, Iowa and Virginia and others), 0 MW across 24 rows
- Amazon Web Services: 13 states (Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina and Mississippi and others), 258 MW across 29 rows
- Microsoft: 11 states (Indiana, Texas, Virginia and Wyoming and others), 3,100 MW across 25 rows
- QTS: 10 states (Colorado, Oregon, Alabama and Georgia and others), 1,660 MW across 17 rows
- Tract: 8 states (Illinois, Texas, Nevada and Virginia and others), 16,875 MW across 19 rows
- Aligned Data Centers: 7 states (Pennsylvania, Texas, Ohio and Illinois and others), 2,712 MW across 11 rows
- PowerHouse Data Centers: 6 states (Illinois, Texas and Indiana and others), 8,722 MW across 13 rows
- EdgeConneX: 6 states (Colorado, Illinois, Ohio and Oregon and others), 269 MW across 7 rows
Questions
Which US state has the most power plant capacity leaving service?
Michigan (7,078 MW).
Which US state has the most stated data center demand?
Texas (29,728 MW).
Who is looking for data center capacity in the United States?
142 named buyers; Tract states the most.